NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Math Chapter – 1 Exercise – 1.3
Q1. Write the following in decimal form and say what kind of decimal expansion each has:
- 36/100
Solution:-
= 0.36 (Terminating)
- 1/11
Solution:-
= 0.0909 = 0.09 (Non terminating and repeating)
- 33/8
Solution:-
= 4.125 (Terminating)
- 3/13
Solution:-
= 0.230769 = 0.230769
- 2/11
Solution:-
= 0.181818181818 = 0.18 (Non terminating and repeating)
- 329/400
Solution:-
= 0.8225 (Terminating)
Q2. You know that 1/7 = 0.1428857 Can you predict what the decimal expansions of 2/7 , 3/7 , 4/7 , 5/7 , 6/7 are , without actually doing the the long division ? If so , how ?
Solution:-
1/7 = 0.142857
2 x 1/7 = 2 x 0.142857 = 0.285714
3 x 1/7 = 3 x 0.142857 = 0.428571
4 x 1/7 = 4 x 0.142857 = 0.571428
5 x 1/7 = 5 x 0.142857 = 0.714285
6 x 1/7 = 6 x 0.142857 = 0.857142
Q3. Express the following in the form p/q where p and q are integer and q 0.
- 6
Solution:-
0.6 = 0.666….
X = 0.666…
10 x = 6.666…
10 x = 6 + x
X = 2/3
- 47
Solution:-
0.47 = 0.4777…
= (4/10) + (0.777/10)
X = 0.777…
10 x = 7.777
10x = 7 + x
X = 7/9
(4/10) + (0.777…/10) = (4/10) + (7/90) (x=7/9 and x = 0.777…..0.777…./10 = 7(9 x 10) = (7/90)
= (36/90) + (7/90) = 43/90
- 01
Solution:-
0.0001 = 0.001001….
X = 0.001001…
1000x = 1.001001….
1000x = 1 + x
999x = 1
X = 1/999
Q4. Express 0.99999…. in the form p/q Are you surprised by your answer ? With your teacher and classmates discuss why the answer makes sense.
Solution:-
X = 0.9999 Eq (a)
Multiplying both sides by 10 ,
10x = 9.9999….. Eq (b)
Eq (b) – Eq (a) we get
(10x = 9.9999) – (x = 0.9999….)
X = 1
Q5. What can the maximum number of digits be in the repeating block of digits in the decimal expansion of 1/17 ? Perform the division to check your answer.
Solution:-
Dividing 1 by 17:
1/17 = 0.0588235294117647
Q6. Look at several examples of rational numbers in the form of p/q (q≠0) where p and q are integers with no common factors other than 1 and having terminating decimal representations ( expansion) Can you guess what property q must satisfy ?
Solution:-
Q is 2 , 4 , 5, 8, 10 …..
1/2 = 0. 5, denominator q = 21
7/8 = 0. 875 denominator q = 23
4/5 = 0. 8 , denominator q = 51
Q7. Write three numbers whose decimal expansions are non – terminating non – recurring.
Solution:-
√3 = 1.732050807568
√26 = 5.099019513592
√101 = 10.04987562112
Q8. Find three different irrational numbers between the rational numbers 5/7 and 9/11.
Solution:-
5/7 = 0.714285
9/11 = 0.81
These different irrational numbers are:
0.7373007300073000073….
0.75075007300075000075…
0.76076007600076000076…
Q9. Classify the following numbers as rational or irrational according to their type:
- √23
Solution:-
It is an irrational number.
- √225
Solution:-
It is a rational number.
- 3796
Solution:-
It is a rational number.
- 478478
Solution:-
It is a rational number.
- 101001000100001…
Solution:-
It is an irrational number.